Anthony Joseph Drexel Biddle, Sr. Born ( 1874 -10-01)October 1, 1874, Died May 27, 1948 ( 1948 -05-27) (aged 73), Resting place Spouse(s) Cordelia Rundell Bradley Children Livingston Ludlow Biddle Cordelia Drexel Biddle Parent(s) Edward Biddle III Emilie Taylor Drexel Anthony Joseph Drexel Biddle I (1874–1948), also known as Anthony Joseph Drexel Biddle, Sr., was the man upon whom the book My Philadelphia Father and the and were based.
He was a fellow of the and was renowned as an gentleman whose fortune allowed him to pursue theatricals, self-published writing, athletics, and Christianity on a full-time basis; he also kept as pets. He founded a movement called 'Athletic Christianity' that eventually attracted 300,000 members around the world. A 1955 article called him 'boxing's greatest amateur' as well as a 'major factor in the re-establishment of boxing as a legal and, at that time, estimable sport.' Contents • • • • • • Life and career Born October 1, 1874, to Edward and, into one of Pennsylvania's oldest families (William Biddle, Society of Friends member, left London for America in 1681), he married Cordelia Rundell Bradley in 1895. Biddle was a graduate of Germany's Heidelberg University. An officer in the, Biddle was an expert in close-quarters fighting and the author of Do or Die: A Supplementary Manual on Individual Combat, a book on combat methods, including knives and empty-hand skills, training both the in two world wars and Special Agents of the.
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He can be seen training Marines in the short documentary. He was considered not just an expert in fighting, but also a pioneer of United States Marine Corps training in the bayonet and hand-to-hand combat. He based his style on fencing, though this approach was sometimes criticized as being unrealistic for military combat. Having joined the Marines in 1917 at the age of 41, he also convinced his superiors to include boxing in Marine Corps recruit training. In 1919 he was promoted to the rank of major, and became a lieutenant colonel in 1934.
To the consternation of his trainees, Biddle would face them unarmed, as they wielded bayonets, and order them to attempt to kill him. His worst injury from this tactic was a wrist cut that landed him in the hospital for two months. In, right outside of Philadelphia, Biddle opened a military training facility, where he trained 4,000 men. His training included long hours of calisthenics and gymnastics, and taught skills such as machete, saber, dagger, and bayonet combat, as well as hand grenade use and jiujitsu.
He also served two years in the. A keen boxer, Biddle sparred with and taught boxing to. He even hosted 'boxing teas' in his home, where other boxers would spar a couple of rounds with him and then join the family for dinner. A February 1909 match with was attended by society leaders including women in elegant. He served as a judge in the fight between and on 4 July 1919. Biddle also worked in and on periodicals.
He spent time as a sports reporter for the Public Ledger, and jokingly referred to himself as 'the poorest and richest reporter in Philadelphia.' He also revived the Philadelphia Sunday Graphic for a short space, before it was forced to fold, and founded a short-lived 'society weekly'-type publication, The People.
After organizing the also short-lived Drexel Biddle Publishing House, he acted as its head for two years. He died 27 May 1948 from a brought on. Publications Books written by Biddle include: •.
The Warwick book publishing company. Ebay Bid Blocker Freeware Software. Philadelphia: Drexel, Biddle & Bradley publishing company. Philadelphia: Drexel, Biddle & Bradley publishing company.
• The Froggy Fairy Book (1896) and The Second Froggy Fairy Book (1900) publishing company •. Philadelphia: Drexel, Biddle & Bradley publishing company. • Do or Die: A Supplementary Manual on Individual Combat. Marine Corps. (reprinted 1944 with new material, reprinted 1975) Legacy His sons were and Livingston Ludlow Biddle.
His daughter, Cordelia Drexel Biddle, married, the son of. Cordelia Drexel Biddle worked with Kyle Crichton (father of ) to write a novel based on her family in 1955. In 1956 it was made into a play starring. In 1967 a based on the story,, was the last to have personal involvement from. Biddle was played by in the film. December 3, 1956. Retrieved March 17, 2011.
• • p.253 Baltzell, Edward Digby Philadelphia Gentlemen: The Making of a National Upper Class 1958 Free Press •.. August 5, 1935. Retrieved March 20, 2011.
Retrieved March 19, 2011. • The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography, v.7, 1897 • ↑ Philadelphia Inquirer, Friday Morning, 28 May 1948 • James N. Wright (April 1940)...
• ↑ Joseph R. Svinth (December 2001).. Journal of Non-Lethal Combatives. 24 February 1909. Whatsapp Download Free Nokia 206 more. Retrieved 22 March 2011. May 28, 1948. Retrieved March 19, 2011.
• Karl Schuon (1963).. New York: Franklin Watts. • Kyle Crichton; Cordelia Drexel Biddle (1955).
My Philadelphia Father. • at the Further reading •; August 17, 1933 'Helen Avis Howard Engaged To Anthony J.
Clinton Howard, of Atlanta, have announced the engagement of their daughter. Miss Helen Avis Howard, to Mr. Anthony Joseph Drexel 3d, son of Mr. Anthony Joseph Drexel, Jr., of Philadelphia.' •; June 4, 1948 'Died. Colonel Anthony Joseph Drexel Biddle, Sr., 73, muscular Christian, father of the wartime ambassador to the governments in exile; following a cerebral hemorrhage; in Syosset, N.Y. He founded the Drexel Biddle Bible Classes in 1907 (their curriculum of fighting-&-praying ultimately attracted 200,000 members), taught jujitsu and dirty fighting to Marines in both World War.'
•; October 14, 2004 'Nicholas Duke Biddle, 83, Scion of Wealth Who Helped the Poor. Nicholas Duke Biddle, scion of two prominent American families who helped refugees from Cuba and Caribbean, dies at age 83. Biddle was originally named Anthony Joseph Drexel Biddle III, after his father, Anthony Joseph Drexel Biddle Jr., a prominent diplomat.' External links.